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ABOUT SPACE

ABOUT SPACE  Debates concerning the nature, essence and the mode of existence of space date back to antiquity; namely, to treatises like the  Timaeus  of  Plato , or  Socrates  in his reflections on what the Greeks called i n the  Physics  of  Aristotle   in the definition of  topos   or in the later "geometrical conception of place" as "space  qua  extension" in the  Discourse on Place    of the 11th-century Arab polymath  Alhazen .   Many of these classical philosophical questions were discussed in the  Renaissance and then reformulated in the 17th century, particularly during the early development of  classical mechanics . In  Isaac Newton 's view, space was absolute in the sense that it existed permanently and independently of whether there was any matter in the space.  Other  natural philosophers , notably  Gottfried Leibniz , thought instead that space wa...